What We Treat

Pharmacists in Ontario can assess and prescribe medication for 28 different minor ailments:

Eyes

Pink Eye (bacterial, viral, or allergic) icon

Pink Eye (bacterial, viral, or allergic)

Eyes

Pink eye assessment and treatment with antibiotic or lubricating eye drops.

Pink Eye (bacterial, viral, or allergic)
Dry Eye (xerophthalmia) icon

Dry Eye (xerophthalmia)

Eyes

Relief for dry, gritty, or irritated eyes with lubricating treatments.

Dry Eye (xerophthalmia)

Genitourinary

Urinary Tract Infection (uncomplicated) icon

Urinary Tract Infection (uncomplicated)

Genitourinary Infectious Disease

Urinary tract infection assessment and antibiotic prescription for adults.

Urinary Tract Infection (uncomplicated)
Yeast Infection (vulvovaginal candidiasis) icon

Yeast Infection (vulvovaginal candidiasis)

Genitourinary Infectious Disease Women's Health

Assessment and antifungal treatment for common yeast infections.

Yeast Infection (vulvovaginal candidiasis)

Mouth

Canker Sores (aphthous ulcers) icon

Canker Sores (aphthous ulcers)

Mouth

Painful mouth ulcers or canker sores; managed with topical soothing agents.

Canker Sores (aphthous ulcers)
Oral Thrush (candidal stomatitis) icon

Oral Thrush (candidal stomatitis)

Mouth Infectious Disease

Fungal infection of the mouth (oral thrush) assessed and treated by pharmacists.

Oral Thrush (candidal stomatitis)
Cold Sores (herpes labialis) icon

Cold Sores (herpes labialis)

Mouth Infectious Disease

Antiviral treatments for oral cold sores and outbreaks.

Cold Sores (herpes labialis)

Respiratory Tract

Allergic Rhinitis icon

Allergic Rhinitis

Respiratory Tract

Seasonal or environmental nasal allergies (hay fever), treated with antihistamines or nasal sprays.

Allergic Rhinitis
Nasal Congestion (viral rhinitis, rhinosinusitis) icon

Nasal Congestion (viral rhinitis, rhinosinusitis)

Respiratory Tract

Relief for blocked nose due to colds, flu, or allergies.

Nasal Congestion (viral rhinitis, rhinosinusitis)

Neurological

Headache (mild, tension-type) icon

Headache (mild, tension-type)

Neurological

Management of tension, migraine, or other common headache types.

Headache (mild, tension-type)

Musculoskeletal

Musculoskeletal Sprains and Strains icon

Musculoskeletal Sprains and Strains

Musculoskeletal

Minor joint or muscle injuries managed with NSAIDs or topical therapy.

Musculoskeletal Sprains and Strains

Gastrointestinal

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD, heartburn) icon

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD, heartburn)

Gastrointestinal

Assessment for acid reflux, heartburn, and related indigestion symptoms.

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD, heartburn)
Hemorrhoids icon

Hemorrhoids

Gastrointestinal

Relief for discomfort from swollen veins in the lower rectum or anus.

Hemorrhoids
Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy icon

Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy

Gastrointestinal Reproductive Health Women's Health

Safe management for morning sickness symptoms during pregnancy.

Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy
Pinworms and Threadworms icon

Pinworms and Threadworms

Gastrointestinal Infectious Disease

Intestinal parasite assessment and treatment for individuals and families.

Pinworms and Threadworms

Reproductive Health

Menstrual Cramps (dysmenorrhea) icon

Menstrual Cramps (dysmenorrhea)

Reproductive Health Women's Health

Consultation for management of painful menstrual cramps.

Menstrual Cramps (dysmenorrhea)
Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy icon

Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy

Gastrointestinal Reproductive Health Women's Health

Safe management for morning sickness symptoms during pregnancy.

Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy

Infectious Disease

Oral Thrush (candidal stomatitis) icon

Oral Thrush (candidal stomatitis)

Mouth Infectious Disease

Fungal infection of the mouth (oral thrush) assessed and treated by pharmacists.

Oral Thrush (candidal stomatitis)
Head Lice (pediculosis) icon

Head Lice (pediculosis)

Infectious Disease Skin

Diagnosis and treatment for parasitic infestations of the hair and scalp.

Head Lice (pediculosis)
Cold Sores (herpes labialis) icon

Cold Sores (herpes labialis)

Mouth Infectious Disease

Antiviral treatments for oral cold sores and outbreaks.

Cold Sores (herpes labialis)
Impetigo (bacterial skin infection) icon

Impetigo (bacterial skin infection)

Infectious Disease Skin

Contagious bacterial skin infection requiring assessment and antibiotic treatment.

Impetigo (bacterial skin infection)
Jock Itch (tinea cruris) icon

Jock Itch (tinea cruris)

Infectious Disease Skin

Fungal skin infection in the groin area treated with antifungal agents.

Jock Itch (tinea cruris)
Pinworms and Threadworms icon

Pinworms and Threadworms

Gastrointestinal Infectious Disease

Intestinal parasite assessment and treatment for individuals and families.

Pinworms and Threadworms
Ringworm (tinea corporis) icon

Ringworm (tinea corporis)

Infectious Disease Skin

Circular fungal skin infections treated with topical antifungals.

Ringworm (tinea corporis)
Tick Bite (prevention of Lyme disease) icon

Tick Bite (prevention of Lyme disease)

Infectious Disease Skin

Preventive prophylaxis for Lyme disease following a tick bite.

Tick Bite (prevention of Lyme disease)
Urinary Tract Infection (uncomplicated) icon

Urinary Tract Infection (uncomplicated)

Genitourinary Infectious Disease

Urinary tract infection assessment and antibiotic prescription for adults.

Urinary Tract Infection (uncomplicated)
Yeast Infection (vulvovaginal candidiasis) icon

Yeast Infection (vulvovaginal candidiasis)

Genitourinary Infectious Disease Women's Health

Assessment and antifungal treatment for common yeast infections.

Yeast Infection (vulvovaginal candidiasis)
Warts (verrucae - excluding face and genitals) icon

Warts (verrucae - excluding face and genitals)

Infectious Disease Skin

Common or plantar wart assessment and removal advice.

Warts (verrucae - excluding face and genitals)

Skin

Acne (mild) icon

Acne (mild)

Skin

Treatment for typical mild outbreaks, including topical agents like retinoids, benzoyl peroxide, and salicylic acid.

Acne (mild)
Calluses and Corns icon

Calluses and Corns

Skin

Treatment and advice for thickened areas of skin on feet or hands.

Calluses and Corns
Dandruff (seborrheic dermatitis) icon

Dandruff (seborrheic dermatitis)

Skin

Scaling and itching of the scalp managed with medicated shampoos.

Dandruff (seborrheic dermatitis)
Dermatitis (atopic/eczema, allergic, contact) icon

Dermatitis (atopic/eczema, allergic, contact)

Skin

Skin inflammation including contact, atopic, or seborrheic dermatitis.

Dermatitis (atopic/eczema, allergic, contact)
Diaper Rash icon

Diaper Rash

Skin

Common infant diaper rash treated with barrier creams or mild topicals.

Diaper Rash
Head Lice (pediculosis) icon

Head Lice (pediculosis)

Infectious Disease Skin

Diagnosis and treatment for parasitic infestations of the hair and scalp.

Head Lice (pediculosis)
Impetigo (bacterial skin infection) icon

Impetigo (bacterial skin infection)

Infectious Disease Skin

Contagious bacterial skin infection requiring assessment and antibiotic treatment.

Impetigo (bacterial skin infection)
Insect Bites and Urticaria (hives) icon

Insect Bites and Urticaria (hives)

Skin

Reactions to bug bites or hives managed with antihistamines.

Insect Bites and Urticaria (hives)
Jock Itch (tinea cruris) icon

Jock Itch (tinea cruris)

Infectious Disease Skin

Fungal skin infection in the groin area treated with antifungal agents.

Jock Itch (tinea cruris)
Ringworm (tinea corporis) icon

Ringworm (tinea corporis)

Infectious Disease Skin

Circular fungal skin infections treated with topical antifungals.

Ringworm (tinea corporis)
Tick Bite (prevention of Lyme disease) icon

Tick Bite (prevention of Lyme disease)

Infectious Disease Skin

Preventive prophylaxis for Lyme disease following a tick bite.

Tick Bite (prevention of Lyme disease)
Warts (verrucae - excluding face and genitals) icon

Warts (verrucae - excluding face and genitals)

Infectious Disease Skin

Common or plantar wart assessment and removal advice.

Warts (verrucae - excluding face and genitals)

Women's Health

Menstrual Cramps (dysmenorrhea) icon

Menstrual Cramps (dysmenorrhea)

Reproductive Health Women's Health

Consultation for management of painful menstrual cramps.

Menstrual Cramps (dysmenorrhea)
Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy icon

Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy

Gastrointestinal Reproductive Health Women's Health

Safe management for morning sickness symptoms during pregnancy.

Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy
Yeast Infection (vulvovaginal candidiasis) icon

Yeast Infection (vulvovaginal candidiasis)

Genitourinary Infectious Disease Women's Health

Assessment and antifungal treatment for common yeast infections.

Yeast Infection (vulvovaginal candidiasis)